Author: | David Goodger |
---|---|
Address: | 123 Example Street Example, EX Canada A1B 2C3 |
Contact: | goodger@python.org |
Authors: | Me
Myself I |
Organization: | humankind |
Date: | Now, or yesterday. Or maybe even before yesterday. |
Status: | This is a "work in progress" |
Revision: | is managed by a version control system. |
Version: | 1 |
Copyright: | This document has been placed in the public domain. You may do with it as you wish. You may copy, modify, redistribute, reattribute, sell, buy, rent, lease, destroy, or improve it, quote it at length, excerpt, incorporate, collate, fold, staple, or mutilate it, or do anything else to it that your or anyone else's heart desires. |
field name: | This is a "generic bibliographic field". |
field name "2": | Generic bibliographic fields may contain multiple body elements. Like this. |
Dedication
For Docutils users & co-developers.
Abstract
This is a test document, containing at least one example of each reStructuredText construct.
That's it, the text just above this line.
Here's a transition:
It divides the section. Transitions may also occur between sections:
A paragraph.
Paragraphs contain text and may contain inline markup: emphasis, strong emphasis, inline literals, standalone hyperlinks (http://www.python.org), external hyperlinks (Python [5]), internal cross-references (example), external hyperlinks with embedded URIs (Python web site), anonymous hyperlink references [5] (a second reference [6]), footnote references (manually numbered [1], anonymous auto-numbered [3], labeled auto-numbered [2], or symbolic [*]), citation references ([CIT2002]), substitution references (), and inline hyperlink targets (see Targets below for a reference back to here). Character-level inline markup is also possible (although exceedingly ugly!) in reStructuredText. Problems are indicated by |problematic| text (generated by processing errors; this one is intentional). Here is a reference to the doctitle and the subtitle.
The default role for interpreted text is Title Reference. Here are some explicit interpreted text roles: a PEP reference (PEP 287); an RFC reference (RFC 2822); a subscript; a superscript; and explicit roles for standard inline markup.
Let's test wrapping and whitespace significance in inline literals: This is an example of --inline-literal --text, --including some-- strangely--hyphenated-words. Adjust-the-width-of-your-browser-window to see how the text is wrapped. -- ---- -------- Now note the spacing between the words of this sentence (words should be grouped in pairs).
If the --pep-references option was supplied, there should be a live link to PEP 258 here.
A bullet list
Item 2.
Paragraph 2 of item 2.
Arabic numerals.
Lists that don't start at 1:
Definition paragraph 1.
Definition paragraph 2.
what: | Field lists map field names to field bodies, like database records. They are often part of an extension syntax. They are an unambiguous variant of RFC 2822 fields. |
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how arg1 arg2: | The field marker is a colon, the field name, and a colon. The field body may contain one or more body elements, indented relative to the field marker. |
credits: | This paragraph has the credits class set. (This is actually not about credits but just for ensuring that the class attribute doesn't get stripped away.) |
For listing command-line options:
-a | command-line option "a" |
-b file | options can have arguments and long descriptions |
--long | options can be long also |
--input=file | long options can also have arguments |
--very-long-option | |
The description can also start on the next line. The description may contain multiple body elements, regardless of where it starts. | |
-x, -y, -z | Multiple options are an "option group". |
-v, --verbose | Commonly-seen: short & long options. |
-1 file, --one=file, --two file | |
Multiple options with arguments. | |
/V | DOS/VMS-style options too |
There must be at least two spaces between the option and the description.
Literal blocks are indicated with a double-colon ("::") at the end of the preceding paragraph (over there -->). They can be indented:
if literal_block: text = 'is left as-is' spaces_and_linebreaks = 'are preserved' markup_processing = None
Or they can be quoted without indentation:
>> Great idea! > > Why didn't I think of that?
This section tests line blocks. Line blocks are body elements which consist of lines and other line blocks. Nested line blocks cause indentation.
Another line block, surrounded by paragraphs:
Take it away, Eric the Orchestra Leader!
A one, two, a one two three fourHalf a bee, philosophically,must, ipso facto, half not be.But half the bee has got to be,vis a vis its entity. D'you see?But can a bee be said to beor not to be an entire bee,when half the bee is not a bee,due to some ancient injury?Singing...
Block quotes consist of indented body elements:
My theory by A. Elk. Brackets Miss, brackets. This theory goes as follows and begins now. All brontosauruses are thin at one end, much much thicker in the middle and then thin again at the far end. That is my theory, it is mine, and belongs to me and I own it, and what it is too.
—Anne Elk (Miss)
>>> print 'Python-specific usage examples; begun with ">>>"' Python-specific usage examples; begun with ">>>" >>> print '(cut and pasted from interactive Python sessions)' (cut and pasted from interactive Python sessions)
[1] | (1, 2, 3) A footnote contains body elements, consistently indented by at least 3 spaces. This is the footnote's second paragraph. |
[2] | (1, 2) Footnotes may be numbered, either manually (as in [1]) or automatically using a "#"-prefixed label. This footnote has a label so it can be referred to from multiple places, both as a footnote reference ([2]) and as a hyperlink reference (label). |
[3] | This footnote is numbered automatically and anonymously using a label of "#" only. This is the second paragraph. And this is the third paragraph. |
[*] | Footnotes may also use symbols, specified with a "*" label. Here's a reference to the next footnote: [†]. |
[†] | This footnote shows the next symbol in the sequence. |
[4] | Here's an unreferenced footnote, with a reference to a nonexistent footnote: [5]_. |
[CIT2002] | (1, 2) Citations are text-labeled footnotes. They may be rendered separately and differently from footnotes. |
Here's a reference to the above, [CIT2002], and a [nonexistent]_ citation.
This paragraph is pointed to by the explicit "example" target. A reference can be found under Inline Markup, above. Inline hyperlink targets are also possible.
Section headers are implicit targets, referred to by name. See Targets, which is a subsection of Body Elements.
Explicit external targets are interpolated into references such as "Python [5]".
Targets may be indirect and anonymous. Thus this phrase may also refer to the Targets section.
Here's a `hyperlink reference without a target`_, which generates an error.
Duplicate names in section headers or other implicit targets will generate "info" (level-1) system messages. Duplicate names in explicit targets will generate "warning" (level-2) system messages.
Since there are two "Duplicate Target Names" section headers, we cannot uniquely refer to either of them by name. If we try to (like this: `Duplicate Target Names`_), an error is generated.
These are just a sample of the many reStructuredText Directives. For others, please see http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/ref/rst/directives.html.
An example of the "contents" directive can be seen above this section (a local, untitled table of contents) and at the beginning of the document (a document-wide table of contents).
An image directive (also clickable -- a hyperlink reference):
Image with multiple IDs:
A centered image:
A left-aligned image:
A right-aligned image:
A figure directive:
re | Revised, revisited, based on 're' module. |
Structured | Structure-enhanced text, structuredtext. |
Text | Well it is, isn't it? |
This paragraph is also part of the legend.
This paragraph might flow around the figure...
A centered figure:
This is the legend.
The legend may consist of several paragraphs.
This paragraph might flow around the figure...
A left-aligned figure:
This is the legend.
The legend may consist of several paragraphs.
This paragraph might flow around the figure...
Now widths:
An image 2 em wide:
An image 2 em wide and 30 pixel high:
An image occupying 70% of the line width:
An image 3 cm high:
Attention!
Directives at large.
Caution!
Don't take any wooden nickels.
!DANGER!
Mad scientist at work!
Error
Does not compute.
Hint
It's bigger than a bread box.
Important
- Wash behind your ears.
- Clean up your room.
- Call your mother.
- Back up your data.
Note
This is a note.
Tip
15% if the service is good.
Warning
Strong prose may provoke extreme mental exertion. Reader discretion is strongly advised.
And, by the way...
You can make up your own admonition too.
I recommend you try Python, the best language around [5].
Compound 1, paragraph 1.
Compound 1, paragraph 2.
Another compound statement:
Compound 2, a literal block:
Compound 2, literal.
Compound 2, this is a test.
Compound 3, only consisting of one paragraph.
Compound 4. This one starts with a literal block.
Compound 4, a paragraph.
Now something really perverted -- a nested compound block. This is just to test that it works at all; the results don't have to be meaningful.
Compound 5, block 1 (a paragraph).
Compound 6, block 2 in compound 5.
Compound 6, another paragraph.
Compound 5, block 3 (a paragraph).
Compound 7, with a table inside:
Left cell, first paragraph. Left cell, second paragraph. |
Middle cell, consisting of exactly one paragraph. | Right cell. Paragraph 2. Paragraph 3. |
Compound 7, a paragraph after the table.
Compound 7, another paragraph.
This is a parsed literal block. This line is indented. The next line is blank. Inline markup is supported, e.g. emphasis, strong, literal text, footnotes [1], targets, and references.
An inline image () example:
(Substitution definitions are not visible in the HTML source.)
This does not necessarily look nice, because there may be missing white space.
It's just there to freeze the behavior.
A test.Second test.This is the fourth test with myrawroleclass set.
Fifth test in HTML.paragraph 1
paragraph 2
This table has a cell spanning two columns:
Inputs | Output | |
---|---|---|
A | B | A or B |
False | False | False |
True | False | True |
False | True | True |
True | True | True |
Here's a table with cells spanning several rows:
Header row, column 1 (header rows optional) | Header 2 | Header 3 |
---|---|---|
body row 1, column 1 | column 2 | column 3 |
body row 2 | Cells may span rows. | Another rowspanning cell. |
body row 3 |
Here's a complex table, which should test all features.
Header row, column 1 (header rows optional) | Header 2 | Header 3 | Header 4 |
---|---|---|---|
body row 1, column 1 | column 2 | column 3 | column 4 |
body row 2 | Cells may span columns. | ||
body row 3 | Cells may span rows. Paragraph. |
|
|
body row 4 | |||
body row 5 | Cells may also be empty: --> |
Here's a list table exercising all features:
Treat | Quantity | Description |
---|---|---|
Albatross | 2.99 | On a stick! |
Crunchy Frog | 1.49 | If we took the bones out, it wouldn't be crunchy, now would it? |
Gannet Ripple | 1.99 | On a stick! |
A role based on an existing role.
one two three
A new role.
one two three
A role with class attribute.
interpreted text
A role with class attribute.
interpreted text